Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations are going to witness their economies shrink by 7.6 percent this year, an International Monetary Fund official mentioned on Tuesday revising downwards April forecasts of almost three percent.
The six GCC nations are, with varying degrees, suffering steep declines of their economy as the slowdown in the business activity because of the coronavirus or COVID-19 pandemic is amplified by a drop in price in hydrocarbons that are their main source of revenue.
The IMF last week said Saudi Arabia's economy - the largest in the Arab world - faces a 6.8 percent contraction this year, sharper than the 2.3 percent the Washington-based lender had forecast in April.
GCC to Suffer due to COVID-19
"We expect the GCC economies to contract by 7.6 percent this year, the contraction will be across all sectors, oil and non-oil," Jihad Azour, director of the IMF's Middle East and Central Asia Department, said on Tuesday at a virtual economic forum.
He said oil-producing countries in other regions were likely to see even larger drops. Bahrain - one of the smallest Gulf producers - expects its economy to shrink in line with IMF forecasts, said Central Bank Governor Rasheed Mohammed al-Maraj, also speaking at the forum. The IMF in April had projected Bahrain's economy to contract by 3.6 percent this year.
Saudi Arabia's central bank governor said instead that the kingdom expects its economy to fare better than forecast by the IMF. Without providing a number, Ahmed al-Kholifey, governor of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA), said the IMF outlook was "more pessimistic" than Saudi Arabia's own projections.
Kholifey said SAMA was encouraging commercial banks to lend more to support businesses during the downturn and that banking indicators were reassuring, with banks' coverage for loans at over 140 percent in the banking sector. In a "worst-case scenario", he said, non-performing loans would not exceed four percent of total loans this year.
